BERGEN’S 17 MAY · 1814–2026

One day. More than 200 years of stories.

From the first cannon salutes to a whole city celebrating. Travel through the history of 17 May in Bergen.

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Choose an era or follow the years down the page. Select a photograph to enlarge it.

1814

01 / 20

A date to bring us together

The Constitution gives Norway its national day. In Bergen, the celebrations gradually develop a character all their own.

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1826

02 / 20

Pupils lead the way

Pupils from the Latin school celebrate at Nygaard. The following year, Bergen holds its first official celebration.

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1827

03 / 20

A boom that echoes through history

Newspapers report cannon salutes from Bergenhus. A resounding Bergen tradition has begun.

Historisk salutt fra Bergenhus på begynnelsen av 1900-tallet
Bergenhus, begynnelsen av 1900-tallet
Spesialsamlingene, Universitetsbiblioteket i Bergen
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1847

04 / 20

A committee and a celebration

Bergen forms a celebration committee. Contributions help fund rowing races and climbing poles — traditions that endure.

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1859

05 / 20

Bjørnson gets Bergen celebrating

As committee chairman, Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson brings Bergen together for a grand celebration. His speech at Engen becomes legendary.

Den unge Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson
Den unge Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson
Spesialsamlingene, Universitetsbiblioteket i Bergen
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1866

06 / 20

Skansen joins the salute

A salute from Skansen, then privately owned, is reported for the first time.

Salutt fra Skansen på begynnelsen av 1900-tallet
Skansen, begynnelsen av 1900-tallet
Spesialsamlingene, Universitetsbiblioteket i Bergen
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1877

07 / 20

Here come the children!

The boys’ flag parade sets off from Skansen. The children carry red, white and blue pennants and sing as they march.

Skansen var fast møteplass for Flaggtoget i gamle dager. Her på 1930-tallet.
Skansen på 1930-tallet
Spesialsamlingene, Universitetsbiblioteket i Bergen
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1888

08 / 20

A Viking ship appears

A Viking ship is built as a ceremonial platform at Engen for the first time. It becomes one of Bergen’s most recognisable 17 May symbols.

Vikingskipet Noreg fra 1898
Skipet «Noreg» fra 1898
Spesialsamlingene, Universitetsbiblioteket i Bergen
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1916

09 / 20

The youth brigades step up

After the city fire, Bergen’s buekorps youth brigades organise the children’s flag parade. Their efforts earn them new standing in the celebrations.

Skansens Bataljon på vei ned Skansesvingene i 1932
Skansens Bataljon i 1932
Spesialsamlingene, Universitetsbiblioteket i Bergen
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1917

10 / 20

A statue that stirs emotions

Gustav Vigeland’s statue of Bjørnson is unveiled outside Den Nationale Scene. Both the enthusiasm and the comments live on.

Folkemengden ved avdukingen av Bjørnson-statuen 17. mai 1917
Avdukingen 17. mai 1917
Foto: Atelier KK · Universitetsbiblioteket i Bergen
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1929

11 / 20

Festplassen and the ship

Festplassen opens, and the Viking ship returns as a gathering place. Cars appear in the processions that same year.

Vikingskipet på Festplassen i 1929
Vikingskipet i 1929
Spesialsamlingene, Universitetsbiblioteket i Bergen
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1938

12 / 20

50,000 at Festplassen

King Haakon unveils the Christian Michelsen statue. Around 50,000 people attend one of the city’s largest public gatherings.

Folkemengden på Festplassen ved avdukningen av Christian Michelsen-statuen 17. mai 1938
Festplassen 17. mai 1938
Ukjent fotograf · Billedsamlingen, Universitetsbiblioteket i Bergen
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1945

13 / 20

Free at last!

Morgenavisen estimates more than 30,000 procession participants. Departure takes 45 minutes. Children receive vouchers for genuine Bergen cinnamon buns.

Barn på en tyskerbunker på Ole Bulls plass 17. mai 1945
Ole Bulls plass 17. mai 1945
Foto: Leon Berge · Marcus, Universitetsbiblioteket i Bergen
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1962

14 / 20

A new ship and a stubborn bottle

A new Viking ship is ready. At its christening, the champagne bottle takes three strikes against the hull before it breaks.

Dåpen av vikingskipet i 1962
Dåpen i 1962
Spesialsamlingene, Universitetsbiblioteket i Bergen
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1983

15 / 20

Room for one more?

Graduating students’ russ vehicles fill the streets. This photograph from 1983 captures improvised solutions and a changing youth culture.

Overfylt russebil 17. mai 1983
Russebil 17. mai 1983
Spesialsamlingene, Universitetsbiblioteket i Bergen
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1992

16 / 20

Girls join the ranks

Vågens bataljon joins the children’s flag parade for the first time, with 106 girls in its ranks.

Den 17. mai 1992 deltok for første gang Vågens bataljon, et buekorps bestående av jenter, i Flaggtoget. De rødkledde buekorpsjentene stilte med 106 jenter på linje. Tre år senere gikk Lungegaardens også i byens gater.
Vågens bataljon i 1992
Foto: Ø. Deiz / A. Nilsen · BT-arkivet · B. A. Bagge, En velsignet søttendes (2014)
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2014

17 / 20

One city, many flavours

The stalls reflect Bergen’s growing diversity. Photographs from 2014 show traditional treats alongside a rich variety of food.

Matutvalg ved bodsalget i Bergen i 2014
Bodsalg i 2014
Foto: W. Hetland · 17. mai-komiteens arkiv, Universitetsbiblioteket i Bergen
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2019

18 / 20

The ship grows again

Parts of Olav Kyrre are used in a new Viking ship, more than twice the size and with improved facilities.

Det nye vikingskipet fra 2019
Det nye skipet fra 2019
17. mai-komiteen i Bergen
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2025

19 / 20

The stories continue

Eighty years after the liberation celebrations, the Committee shares stories large and small from Bergen’s 17 May history.

Historisk trykt 17. mai-program fra Bergen, bilde 1
Historisk papirprogram, ikke datert i kilden
Spesialsamlingene, Universitetsbiblioteket i Bergen
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2026

20 / 20

History lives on

New generations carry on the processions, music, salutes and sense of community. Explore this year’s photographs and join the next chapter.

See photographs from 2026 →

AND THIS IS ONLY THE BEGINNING

An endless source of stories.

The city’s stories live on in archives, photographs and the people who pass them on.

Explore all historical articles →Back to 1814 ↑